FAQ on African Buffalo

Answers to the most frequently asked questions about the African Buffalo which can be found in Kruger National Park and South African games reserves and national parks.

Are Buffalo dangerous?

Yes! They are considered one of the most dangerous mammals in Africa. Old and grumpy bulls tend to charge unrepentantly and for no apparent reason.
Buffalo are considered one of the most dangerous animals in Africa and the animal that hunters are most wary of. Buffalo have a reputation of lying in wait for pursuers and charging at the last minute. Old bulls that have left the herd tend to be the more aggressive.

How big are Buffalo?

A bull matures at the age of eight years. By then their horns are massive. They can weigh up to 900kg (1984 pounds) and grown bulls can stand up to a height of 1.7m and can reach a length of 3.4m.

What do African buffalo eat?

Grass, grass, and more grass! African buffalo are strict herbivores with a serious appetite. They can graze for up to 12 hours a day and may consume over 30 kilograms (66 pounds) of grass daily. Their diet helps maintain grassland ecosystems by preventing overgrowth—talk about natural lawnmowers!

Is the African buffalo one of the Big Five?

Yes, the African buffalo is indeed one of the famous "Big Five" game animals of Africa! The African buffalo earned its spot on the list of Big Five wildlife thanks to its unpredictable temperament, formidable strength, and fierce defense tactics when threatened.

Do African buffalo live in herds?

Absolutely, and the herds are a sight to behold! Herds can range from a few dozen to over a thousand individuals. These social animals rely on strength in numbers to fend off predators like lions. They even organize themselves with surprising strategy, placing mothers and calves in the center for protection. Teamwork makes the dream work in the savannah!

Is there a difference between a Water Buffalo and a Cape Buffalo?

Cape Buffalo are the wild Buffalo seen when on safari to Southern and East Africa whereas the Water Buffalo are domesticated animals seen along the Nile and in Asia. Although looking similar they are different species.

Can African buffalo be found all over Africa?

Not quite everywhere, but they’re widespread! African buffalo are mostly found in sub-Saharan Africa, thriving in a variety of habitats, from savannahs and floodplains to dense forests. However, they need plenty of water, so you'll rarely find them too far from a river or swamp. If you’re on safari in Kruger National Park, keep your eyes peeled, you might spot a herd cooling off in the mud!

African Buffalo

African Buffalo or Cape Buffalo (Syncerus caffer). A large and powerful bovine, the African Buffalo reaches shoulder heights of up to 1.5 m ...more
Kruger National Park - South African Safari